Recipe

Cà phê dừa

Vietnamese coconut coffee

Roughly: ka fe ZOO-uh

A modern café invention rather than an old tradition, and one of the few that genuinely improves on the original.

Prep
5 min
Brew
5 min
Total
10 min
Serves
1
Difficulty
Easy
A glass of Vietnamese coconut coffee — thick white frozen coconut slush with dark coffee bleeding down through it.

What you need

Equipment

  • A phin, 120 ml
  • A blender
  • An ice cube tray, if freezing the coconut milk
  • A tall glass

Ingredients

  • Coconut milk or coconut cream, full fat120 ml½ cup

    Tinned, not the thin drinking kind in a carton.

  • Sweetened condensed milk30 ml2 tbsp
  • Ice cubes6–8
  • Dark-roast Vietnamese robusta, medium-coarse20 gabout 3 tbsp
  • Water, just off the boil100 ml

Method

  1. 1

    Brew and chill the coffee

    Brew a standard 20 g phin and let it cool. Warm coffee will melt the coconut slush on contact, which is exactly what you do not want.

    Look for: Coffee at room temperature or below.

  2. 2

    Blend the coconut base

    Blend the coconut milk, condensed milk and ice until it is thick and smooth — the texture of soft-serve, not a drink. Stop before it turns watery.

    Look for: It holds a peak when you lift the blender jug.

  3. 3

    Fill the glass

    Spoon the coconut slush into a tall glass, leaving 2–3 cm at the top.

    Look for: A solid white column.

  4. 4

    Pour the coffee over

    Pour the cooled coffee slowly over the top. Let it bleed down through the white rather than stirring it in.

    Look for: Dark veins running down through white slush.

If it goes wrong

What happenedWhyWhat to change
It separated into liquid and foam.Low-fat coconut milk, or the coffee was warm.Use full-fat tinned coconut milk and make sure the coffee is cold.
It is too thin.Not enough ice, or over-blending.Add two more cubes and blend in short pulses. You can also freeze the coconut milk into cubes first and blend those — this is the most reliable method.

The short version

Blend full-fat coconut milk, condensed milk and ice to a thick slush. Spoon into a glass. Pour cooled phin coffee over the top.

A modern drink, and honestly about it

Cà phê dừa is not old. It appeared on Vietnamese café menus relatively recently and spread fast because it is very good and very photogenic. Some guides present it as an ancient tradition; it is not, and it does not need to be.

What makes it work is that coconut fat does the same job condensed milk does — it coats the palate and softens robusta’s edge — while adding something condensed milk cannot.

The texture is the whole drink

If it goes watery it is just an iced coffee with coconut in it. The trick that most reliably prevents that is freezing the coconut milk into cubes the night before and blending those with the condensed milk and no additional ice.

Substitutions

Instead ofUseWhat changes
Blending with iceFreezing the coconut milk into cubes firstA denser, more stable slush that holds its texture much longer. Worth the planning.

Questions people ask

Is coconut coffee traditional in Vietnam?
Not in the way cà phê sữa đá or trứng are. It is a modern café drink, popularised widely in the 2010s, and it is now on almost every menu in Hanoi and Saigon. Recent is not the same as inauthentic — it is genuinely Vietnamese, just not old.
Can I use coconut cream instead of coconut milk?
Yes, and it makes a richer version. Cut the condensed milk slightly if you do, because coconut cream is already quite sweet.